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24 FEBRUARY 2023 · · 5 MIN

Staying yourself as you grow

Staying yourself as you grow
The most common shape of senior career advice, repackaged endlessly, is some version of this: be slightly more like the room you want to enter. I have followed it. I have given it. I have come to believe it is mostly bad advice.

It is not that the advice is wrong in detail. There are obvious things you have to learn as you move into more senior rooms. How to read the room, how to argue without spending political capital you cannot afford to lose, how to compress a complicated technical reality into the two sentences a board will hear before its attention drifts. Those are skills, and they are worth acquiring. The problem is the slippage from acquiring skills to changing the substrate of who you are, and how often that slippage is presented as growth.

The version I find most insidious is the suggestion that integrity is a luxury you eventually have to trade in for influence. The frame is usually pragmatic: real impact requires being inside the room; being inside the room requires not being too disruptive; not being too disruptive requires letting some things go. By the third or fourth iteration of this trade you have let go of most of the things you got into the work to defend, and you are now influential about decisions you would have considered indefensible at the start.

What I have actually seen

In the careers I have watched most closely, the people who held their shape did better in the long run than the people who optimised for the next promotion. This is not an idealistic claim. It is an empirical one, made over enough cycles to feel reasonably confident. The ones who held their shape were more boring to work with for the first few years. They said no more often. They were sometimes passed over for things that went to more politically fluent peers. And then, later, they were the ones people called when something had to be done that mattered.

There is a survivorship bias to be honest about. You do not see the people who held their shape and got pushed out of the system entirely; their careers do not end up as case studies. So I am not arguing that integrity is a guaranteed strategy. I am arguing that the version of compromise being sold under the label of growth is also not a guaranteed strategy, and the people selling it tend to omit the cost.

The cost is mostly internal and slow. You spend your forties realising that you are good at things you do not particularly value, working with people whose respect you are not certain you have, defending positions you would not have held a decade earlier. None of it is dramatic. All of it accumulates.

The popularity question

It is worth being concrete about what popularity buys you in a senior role, because the abstract version of the question is too easy to wave away. Popularity buys you the benefit of the doubt in moments of ambiguity. It buys you a slightly easier path through hiring committees and promotion panels. It buys you reasonable air cover when something you did goes wrong in a way that was not entirely your fault. These are real and not nothing.

What popularity does not buy you is the thing people imagine it buys, which is the ability to have your serious opinions taken seriously when they cut against the grain. In my observation, the people whose disagreement actually moves rooms are the ones who have built a reputation for being unpleasantly honest in the small cases, so that when they object in a large case the objection is taken on its merits rather than dismissed as positioning. Popularity, in the soft sense, is almost the opposite of that reputation.

You can be respected, or you can be liked at all costs. In my experience, you cannot reliably be both, and the second one ages badly.

A useful test

When I am unsure whether a piece of advice is asking me to learn a skill or change a value, I run a simple check. Would the version of me from ten years ago, looking at the version of me on the other side of taking this advice, recognise that person as someone he would want to become? It is a deliberately imprecise test. It does not always tell you yes or no. But it tells you when the trajectory of small compromises has bent further than you noticed, and that has been useful to me at several junctures where the easier reading would have been that I was simply growing up.

I am not against ambition. I am against the version of ambition that requires you to sand down the parts of yourself that the work was supposed to be in service of. The legacy you leave is less about the titles you accumulate and more about whether the people who worked closely with you over the years felt you treated the work, and them, with the seriousness they deserved. That is the only success I have ever seen age well.

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